El rol de la inteligencia artificial en la automatización y la gestión de la cadena de suministro

Velasco Rigoberto Zambrano Burgos; Jael Dolores Zambrano Mieles; Dolores Mieles Cevallos

Velasco Rigoberto Zambrano Burgos Universidad Estatal de Milagro
Jael Dolores Zambrano Mieles Universidad Estatal de Milagro
Dolores Mieles Cevallos Universidad Estatal de Milagro

Palabras clave: Inteligencia artificial; automatización; cadena de suministro; transformación digital; ingeniería industrial.

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio es analizar el rol de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en la transformación digital de la ingeniería industrial, con un enfoque en la automatización y la gestión de la cadena de suministro. A través de una revisión sistemática de la literatura y un análisis bibliométrico, se identifican las tendencias de investigación, los beneficios clave y las tecnologías más influyentes en este campo. Los resultados muestran que la IA está revolucionando la ingeniería industrial al optimizar procesos, mejorar la eficiencia operativa y reducir costos. Sin embargo, su implementación también plantea desafíos relacionados con la capacitación del personal, la transparencia de los algoritmos y el impacto ambiental. El estudio concluye que, para aprovechar plenamente el potencial de la IA, las empresas deben adoptar un enfoque integral que considere no solo los aspectos tecnológicos, sino también los organizativos, éticos y ambientales.

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El rol de la inteligencia artificial en la automatización y la gestión de la cadena de suministro

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